Cash machines are as dirty as public toilets.
ATMs Are as Dirty as Public Toilets
The next time you punch your PIN into an ATM, you might want to think twice about what you're touching. Scientific research has revealed that cash machine keypads are just as bacteria-laden as public toilet seats—a finding that's both disgusting and fascinating in equal measure.
The Shocking Science
British researchers conducted swab tests on ATM keypads across England and compared them to samples from nearby public restrooms. Dr. Richard Hastings from BioCote reported they were "surprised" to find ATMs "heavily contaminated with bacteria to the same level as nearby public toilets." Both surfaces harbored pseudomonads and bacillus, bacteria known to cause illness in humans.
A separate study at Federal Polytechnic Ede in Nigeria went even further, discovering that ATMs actually harbor a more significant and aggressive bacterial load than the flush buttons on public toilets. Researchers identified a rogues' gallery of pathogens including E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella, Salmonella, and Serratia.
Why Are ATMs So Filthy?
Think about it: hundreds of different hands touch the same buttons every single day. Each person brings their own unique collection of skin bacteria, environmental microbes, and whatever else they've touched that day. Unlike public restrooms, which often get cleaned multiple times daily, ATMs sit exposed to the elements 24/7 with sporadic (if any) sanitization.
The design doesn't help either. ATMs have large surface areas with buttons, screens, and card slots—all high-touch zones. They're typically located outdoors where they're constantly exposed to environmental contamination. Meanwhile, users come and go with wildly different hygiene practices and health conditions, creating a perfect storm for bacterial accumulation.
Should You Panic?
Here's the good news: preventative medicine specialists note that environmental bacteria like those found on ATMs have never been conclusively proven to transmit illness through casual contact. Your skin is actually pretty good at keeping these microbes out, and most people don't touch their face immediately after using an ATM.
That said, it's worth noting that one of the main studies came from BioCote, a company that manufactures antibacterial coatings—so take those findings with a grain of salt (or perhaps a squirt of hand sanitizer). Still, multiple independent studies have confirmed the basic premise: ATMs are bacterial hotspots.
The Hygiene Bottom Line
The solution is refreshingly simple: wash or sanitize your hands after using an ATM, just like you would after using a public restroom. Don't touch your face, eyes, or mouth before cleaning your hands. Consider using contactless payment methods when possible, or at minimum, use your knuckle instead of your fingertip to press buttons.
In the end, this fact serves as a reminder that some of the dirtiest surfaces we encounter aren't in bathrooms at all—they're the everyday objects we share with hundreds of strangers. Your money might make the world go round, but it's also making bacteria go round too.