During the 1930’s depression, Australian businessman Sidney Myer provided Christmas dinner for 10,000 unemployed people, including a gift for every child.

Sidney Myer's Christmas Dinner for 10,000 Unemployed

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On Christmas Day 1930, while the Great Depression gripped Australia, something extraordinary happened at Melbourne's Royal Exhibition Building. Businessman Sidney Myer threw open the doors to more than 10,000 unemployed people for a full Christmas dinner, complete with entertainment and a present for every child who walked through those doors.

This wasn't a token gesture. Myer arranged free tram travel across Melbourne so anyone could attend, regardless of whether they could afford the fare. A band played festive music while thousands sat down to a proper Christmas meal—something many hadn't seen in months or even years.

More Than a Meal

The Exhibition Building dinner was just one piece of Myer's Depression-era philanthropy. When his department store faced financial pressure, he didn't fire workers. Instead, everyone took a pay cut—including Myer himself. He then poured £22,000 of his own money into relief work to create employment opportunities.

In 1931, he launched a £250,000 reconstruction of his Bourke Street store. The timing wasn't accidental. The project was deliberately designed to create jobs and restore confidence in Melbourne's economy when both were desperately needed.

From Refugee to Benefactor

Sidney Myer's generosity is even more remarkable considering his origins. Born Simcha Myer Baevski in Belarus in 1878, he arrived in Melbourne in 1899 as a Jewish refugee with almost nothing. He started as a traveling salesman, built a drapery business, and eventually created Australia's largest department store chain.

His success didn't make him forget what hardship felt like. During the 1930s, while other businesses shuttered and laid off workers, Myer expanded. His message was clear: prosperity means nothing if your community is suffering.

A City's Farewell

When Sidney Myer died suddenly in 1934 at age 56, Melbourne showed how much he'd meant to them. More than 100,000 people attended his funeral—an astonishing turnout that reflected how deeply his generosity had touched the city. For context, Melbourne's population at the time was around 1 million.

The Myer name still dominates Australian retail today, but Sidney's legacy extends far beyond shopping. The Sidney Myer Music Bowl, the Myer Foundation, and countless stories of Depression-era kindness keep his memory alive. That Christmas dinner in 1930 wasn't just charity—it was a statement that even in the darkest times, humanity and generosity could prevail.

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Sidney Myer host the Christmas dinner for unemployed people?
Sidney Myer hosted the famous Christmas dinner on December 25, 1930, at Melbourne's Royal Exhibition Building during the Great Depression. Contemporary newspaper sources confirm the event included free tram travel, entertainment, and gifts for every child.
How many people attended Sidney Myer's Depression-era Christmas dinner?
Historical sources cite between 10,000 and 11,500 unemployed people attended the Christmas feast. All sources agree it was held at the Royal Exhibition Building and included a present for every child who attended.
What else did Sidney Myer do during the Great Depression?
Beyond the Christmas dinner, Myer refused to fire workers, instead cutting everyone's wages including his own. He invested £22,000 in relief work and launched a £250,000 store reconstruction in 1931 specifically to create jobs and restore economic confidence in Melbourne.
Where was Sidney Myer from originally?
Sidney Myer was born Simcha Myer Baevski in Belarus in 1878. He arrived in Melbourne as a Jewish refugee in 1899 with almost nothing and built his fortune from humble beginnings as a traveling salesman.
How many people attended Sidney Myer's funeral?
More than 100,000 people attended Sidney Myer's funeral in 1934 when he died suddenly at age 56. This massive turnout—roughly 10% of Melbourne's population—demonstrated how beloved he was for his generosity during the Depression.

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