October 29 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2012

Hurricane Sandy made landfall in New Jersey, becoming the largest Atlantic hurricane on record

Major

The superstorm stretched 1,100 miles across, causing over $70 billion in damage and leaving millions without power. The storm surge flooded New York's...

2004

The European Union's constitution was signed in Rome by 25 member nations

Leaders gathered in the same room where the Treaty of Rome was signed in 1957, symbolically linking the EU's past and future. However, the constitutio...

1998

John Glenn became the oldest person to fly in space at age 77

The former astronaut and senator returned to space aboard Space Shuttle Discovery, 36 years after becoming the first American to orbit Earth. NASA use...

1987

A man in New York City was arrested for trying to steal human brains from a medical school

The would-be brain thief claimed he wanted them for "research purposes" but couldn't explain what research a non-scientist would conduct with stolen b...

1969

The first message was sent over ARPANET, the precursor to the internet

Major

Computer science professor Leonard Kleinrock attempted to send "LOGIN" from UCLA to Stanford, but the system crashed after just two letters. The first...

1959

The comic strip Asterix the Gaul was first published in France

Created by René Goscinny and Albert Uderzo, the adventures of the diminutive Gaulish warrior and his portly friend Obelix became a global phenomenon....

1956

Israel invaded Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, launching the Suez Crisis

Major

In a secret alliance with Britain and France, Israeli forces swept across the desert in response to Egypt's nationalization of the Suez Canal. The cri...

1923

Turkey officially became a republic with Mustafa Kemal Atatürk as its first president

Major

The Ottoman Empire was formally dissolved and replaced with a secular, modern republic. Atatürk would go on to revolutionize Turkish society, introduc...

1888

The first electric razor was patented by John O'Rourke of New York

O'Rourke's invention featured a comb-like attachment with small cutting blades, though it would be decades before electric razors became commercially...

1863

The International Red Cross was founded in Geneva to provide humanitarian aid during wartime

Major

Inspired by Henri Dunant's horror at the Battle of Solferino, representatives from 16 countries established the organization. The Red Cross would go o...

1665

A court in New York ruled that a slave named John Casor would remain in servitude for life

This legal decision established the first legal precedent for slavery as a lifelong, inheritable condition in the American colonies. The ruling by an...

1618

Sir Walter Raleigh was beheaded for treason after a sham trial

The famous explorer, writer, and favorite of Queen Elizabeth I met his end at the Palace of Westminster. His last words were reportedly about the axe:...