November 16 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2006

The Nintendo Wii was released in North America, revolutionizing motion-controlled gaming

The Wii became a cultural phenomenon, getting grandparents and nursing homes into gaming with Wii Bowling. It also led to countless broken TVs from pe...

2001

Microsoft released the original Xbox console, entering the video game console market

Microsoft's first gaming console featured a built-in hard drive and launched with 'Halo: Combat Evolved,' which became so popular it arguably sold mor...

1988

Benazir Bhutto became the first woman elected to lead a Muslim-majority nation when she became Prime Minister of Pakistan

Major

At age 35, Bhutto shattered multiple glass ceilings in a single election. Her father, also a prime minister, had been executed nine years earlier, mak...

1974

The Arecibo message was broadcast into space toward the globular cluster M13

This radio message containing information about humanity, DNA, and Earth's location was sent 25,000 light-years away. It won't arrive until the year 2...

1965

The Soviet Union launched Venera 3, which became the first spacecraft to impact another planet's surface

Venera 3 crashed into Venus in March 1966, though it lost communication before arrival and couldn't send data. Still, humanity had officially littered...

1959

The musical 'The Sound of Music' opened on Broadway

Rodgers and Hammerstein's final musical together became a sensation, running for 1,443 performances. The 1965 film adaptation would become one of the...

1945

UNESCO was founded in Paris to promote peace through international cooperation in education, sciences, and culture

Major

Created in the aftermath of World War II, UNESCO's constitution began with the powerful declaration: 'Since wars begin in the minds of men, it is in t...

1933

The United States and Soviet Union established diplomatic relations for the first time

Major

After 16 years of refusing to recognize the communist government, FDR normalized relations with the USSR. The timing proved crucial as both nations wo...

1913

The Federal Reserve System was established when President Woodrow Wilson signed the Federal Reserve Act

Major

After a secret meeting of bankers on Jekyll Island, Georgia, helped draft the plan, America finally got its central banking system. The Fed has been c...

1907

Oklahoma became the 46th state of the United States

The state was created by merging Indian Territory with Oklahoma Territory, making it the only state whose name comes from a Native American language (...

1824

The Thames River in London froze solid enough to hold the last Frost Fair

These festivals on the frozen Thames included elephant rides, puppet shows, and printing presses set up on the ice. The tradition ended forever after...

1776

British and Hessian forces captured Fort Washington in Manhattan, taking over 2,800 American prisoners

This was one of George Washington's worst defeats in the Revolutionary War. The Continental Army lost precious artillery, supplies, and nearly 3,000 t...

1532

Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro captured Incan Emperor Atahualpa at Cajamarca

Major

With only 168 men, Pizarro ambushed and captured the Incan emperor who commanded 80,000 soldiers. Atahualpa offered to fill a room with gold and two r...

Fun Facts from November 16