March 21 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2014

A man in the UK legally changed his name to "Bacon Double Cheeseburger" to win free burgers

The 33-year-old from London changed his name by deed poll to take advantage of a restaurant promotion offering free food to anyone with that name. Whi...

2010

A man in Louisiana was arrested for stealing $31,000 worth of fajitas over nine years from a juvenile detention center

The fraudster had been ordering fajitas that were never supposed to be delivered to the facility, then intercepting the deliveries for himself. He was...

2006

Twitter was officially launched to the public, with Jack Dorsey posting the first tweet

Major

The social media platform that would revolutionize online communication went live, limiting users to 140 characters per post. Dorsey's first tweet sim...

1999

Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones completed the first non-stop balloon flight around the world

The Swiss and British team landed in Egypt after a 19-day journey covering 29,056 miles in their Breitling Orbiter 3 balloon. They survived on freeze-...

1980

President Jimmy Carter announced the United States would boycott the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow

The boycott was in protest of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Eventually, 65 countries joined the boycott, making it one of the largest Olympic bo...

1965

Martin Luther King Jr. led over 3,000 civil rights marchers from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama

Major

After two previous attempts were violently stopped, the successful five-day march for voting rights covered 54 miles. Protected by federal troops, the...

1963

Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary officially closed after 29 years as America's most notorious prison

The infamous island prison in San Francisco Bay shut its doors for good, unable to continue operations due to deteriorating facilities and high operat...

1946

The first basketball game of what would become the NBA was played

The Basketball Association of America (BAA) had its inaugural game in Toronto, with the New York Knickerbockers defeating the Toronto Huskies 68-66. T...

1935

Persia officially changed its name to Iran in international correspondence

Shah Reza Pahlavi requested that foreign nations use "Iran" (meaning "Land of the Aryans" in Persian) instead of Persia. Iranians had always called th...

1925

Tennessee passed the Butler Act, making it illegal to teach evolution in public schools

This law prohibited teaching any theory denying the divine creation of man as taught in the Bible. It led directly to the famous Scopes "Monkey Trial"...

1871

A journalist named Henry Morton Stanley began his famous expedition to find missing explorer David Livingstone in Africa

Funded by the New York Herald, Stanley embarked from Zanzibar with nearly 200 porters to search for the Scottish missionary and explorer who hadn't be...

1804

The Napoleonic Code was formally adopted as the civil law of France

Napoleon Bonaparte's comprehensive legal code revolutionized French law and would influence legal systems worldwide. It emphasized clearly written and...

1685

Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach, Germany, destined to become one of history's greatest composers

Major

Born into a family of musicians, Bach would compose over 1,000 musical works including the Brandenburg Concertos and The Well-Tempered Clavier. Despit...

1556

Archbishop Thomas Cranmer was burned at stake in Oxford for heresy after recanting his recantations

The former Archbishop of Canterbury had initially recanted his Protestant beliefs under pressure from Queen Mary I, but at his execution dramatically...