June 11 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2010

South Africa hosted the opening match of the first FIFA World Cup ever held in Africa

The tournament was celebrated as a milestone for the continent and defied skeptics who doubted Africa could host such a massive event. The distinctive...

1993

Steven Spielberg's 'Jurassic Park' opened in theaters and started a dinosaur craze

The groundbreaking CGI and animatronics revolutionized special effects and made dinosaurs cool again for a new generation. Children's interest in pale...

1982

Steven Spielberg's 'E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial' was released in theaters

The film became a cultural phenomenon and the highest-grossing movie of the 1980s. Spielberg reportedly cried every day during the final week of filmi...

1962

Three inmates escaped from Alcatraz prison and were never seen again

Frank Morris and brothers John and Clarence Anglin used spoons to dig through their cell walls, created dummy heads with real hair, and paddled away o...

1947

The first tubeless automobile tire was introduced by B.F. Goodrich

This innovation eliminated the inner tube, making tires lighter, more reliable, and less prone to blowouts. The tire could seal itself around small pu...

1919

Sir Barton became the first horse to win the Triple Crown

The three-year-old thoroughbred won the Belmont Stakes, completing his sweep of American horse racing's most prestigious races. Ironically, the term '...

1895

The first U.S. patent for a gasoline-powered automobile was granted to Charles Duryea

Major

Duryea beat out dozens of other inventors racing to patent the automobile. His single-cylinder motor wagon had successfully completed a test drive in...

1776

The Continental Congress formed a committee to draft the Articles of Confederation

Major

This committee created America's first constitution, establishing a loose confederation of states. The Articles proved too weak and were replaced by t...

1770

Captain James Cook ran aground on the Great Barrier Reef and nearly lost his ship

The HMS Endeavour struck coral and began taking on water rapidly. Cook's crew worked frantically for 23 hours, throwing cannons and cargo overboard to...

1509

Henry VIII married Catherine of Aragon in his first of six marriages

Major

The 17-year-old king married his brother's widow in a lavish ceremony at Greenwich. This marriage would later spark the English Reformation when Henry...