June 19 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2014

Spain's King Juan Carlos abdicated the throne after a series of scandals including an elephant hunting trip during Spain's economic crisis

Juan Carlos announced his abdication after 39 years on the throne, paving the way for his son Felipe VI. The final straw came when photos emerged of h...

2013

A man in Seville, Spain was caught trying to smuggle 18 kilograms of cocaine disguised as frozen fish in his luggage

Airport security became suspicious when the man's suitcase smelled strongly of fish despite him claiming to have no seafood. X-rays revealed cocaine m...

1978

Garfield the cat made his first appearance in newspapers and immediately established himself as the laziest character in comics

Jim Davis's orange tabby cat debuted in 41 newspapers with a strip showing Garfield lying down and Jon commenting on it. The comic went on to become t...

1964

The Civil Rights Act passed the U.S. Senate after a 75-day filibuster, the longest in Senate history

Major

After more than two months of continuous debate, the Senate voted 73-27 to end the filibuster and pass the landmark legislation. Southern senators had...

1910

Father's Day was celebrated for the first time in Spokane, Washington

Sonora Smart Dodd organized the first Father's Day celebration to honor her father, a Civil War veteran who raised six children as a single parent. Sh...

1903

Lou Gehrig was born in New York City, the baseball legend who would play in 2,130 consecutive games

Henry Louis Gehrig became one of baseball's greatest players, earning the nickname 'The Iron Horse' for his durability. His consecutive games streak s...

1865

The last enslaved people in Texas learned they were free, two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation

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Union General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas and announced that all enslaved people were free. This delay created the holiday Juneteenth,...

1862

Congress prohibited slavery in all U.S. territories, despite having no authority to do so in existing states

This act banned slavery in territories that had not yet become states, closing the loophole that had allowed slavery to expand westward. The law came...

1846

The first recorded baseball game under modern rules was played in Hoboken, New Jersey

The New York Nine defeated the Knickerbockers 23-1 in four innings at Elysian Fields. Alexander Cartwright umpired the game and fined a player six cen...

1566

King James I of England was born, the monarch who would authorize the most influential English translation of the Bible

Major

James VI of Scotland (later James I of England) was born at Edinburgh Castle to Mary, Queen of Scots. He became king of Scotland at 13 months old when...

1269

King Louis IX of France ordered all French Jews to wear a yellow badge to distinguish them from Christians

This decree was one of many discriminatory laws enacted during the medieval period requiring Jews to identify themselves publicly. The badge was a cir...