July 8 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2011

Space Shuttle Atlantis launched on the final mission of NASA's Space Shuttle program

Major

Mission STS-135 marked the end of an era that began in 1981, completing 135 missions over 30 years. The shuttle delivered supplies to the Internationa...

2003

A man in Romania was legally married to a tree in an environmental protest ceremony

Environmental activist Richard Torres 'married' a 100-year-old tree in a park to protest deforestation and promote tree conservation. A local mayor of...

1982

A man in Oregon survived being impaled through the skull by a 13-inch survival knife in a freak accident

Michael Hill was working on a treehouse when he fell and landed face-first on his hunting knife, which penetrated through his eye socket and into his...

1961

A Soviet K-19 nuclear submarine suffered a catastrophic coolant leak, exposing the crew to lethal radiation

Major

The submarine's nuclear reactor cooling system failed in the North Atlantic, threatening a reactor meltdown and potential nuclear explosion. Eight cre...

1958

The recording of 'Purple People Eater' by Sheb Wooley reached number one on the Billboard charts

This novelty song about a strange creature that eats purple people became a massive hit, staying at number one for six weeks. The song's success spawn...

1907

Florenz Ziegfeld staged his first 'Follies' on a New York rooftop, launching the most famous theatrical revue in American history

The Ziegfeld Follies became legendary for elaborate costumes, beautiful showgirls, and top entertainers, running annually until 1931. The show helped...

1889

The first issue of The Wall Street Journal was published

Founded by Charles Dow, Edward Jones, and Charles Bergstresser, the newspaper began as a four-page afternoon publication focused on financial news. It...

1835

The Liberty Bell cracked while ringing in honor of Chief Justice John Marshall's birthday

The iconic bell, already damaged from years of use, suffered its fatal crack while tolling to commemorate Marshall's death. The exact circumstances re...

1776

The Liberty Bell rang out from the tower of Independence Hall to summon citizens for the first public reading of the Declaration of Independence

Major

Just four days after the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration, it was read aloud to a crowd gathered in Philadelphia. The bell, which would la...

1663

King Charles II of England granted a charter to Rhode Island, guaranteeing complete religious freedom

This royal charter was remarkably progressive for its time, explicitly protecting 'liberty of conscience' for all residents. Rhode Island became the f...

1621

Jean de La Fontaine, the French fabulist famous for his animal tales, was born

La Fontaine would become one of the most widely read French poets of the 17th century, known for his Fables that featured talking animals teaching mor...

1497

Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama departed from Lisbon on his historic voyage to India

Major

Da Gama commanded four ships on this expedition seeking a sea route to India by sailing around Africa's Cape of Good Hope. His successful journey, com...

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