August 18 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2019

A teenager accidentally created a new type of plastic-eating enzyme while doing a science fair project

16-year-old Canadian student Fionn Ferreira developed a method using magnetic liquid to extract microplastics from water with 87% efficiency. His proj...

2014

A Norwegian man was arrested for planning to cook and eat his Tinder date

Police in Kristiansand discovered detailed cannibalistic plans on the suspect's computer after investigating suspicious activity. The 38-year-old had...

2008

American swimmer Michael Phelps won his eighth gold medal at the Beijing Olympics, breaking Mark Spitz's record

Major

Phelps completed his historic achievement in the 4x100m medley relay, surpassing the seven gold medals Spitz won in 1972. The victory capped an unprec...

2005

A Japanese man legally changed his name to 'Handsome Fresh-Refreshing-World-Amazing-Wise-Genius' in kanji

The 19-year-old Tokyo resident officially changed his name to a ridiculously long sequence of positive adjectives. Japanese law allows almost any name...

1992

Larry Bird, one of basketball's greatest players, announced his retirement at age 35

The Boston Celtics legend retired due to chronic back problems that had plagued him for years. Bird won three NBA championships, three consecutive MVP...

1988

A Chicago Cubs night game at Wrigley Field was stopped by a plague of moths

Attracted by the newly installed stadium lights, millions of moths swarmed the field in such numbers that play had to be stopped multiple times. Playe...

1977

Steve Biko, the South African anti-apartheid activist, was arrested for the final time

Major

The founder of the Black Consciousness Movement was detained at a police roadblock and subjected to torture. He died in custody on September 12 from b...

1963

James Meredith became the first African American to graduate from the University of Mississippi

His enrollment the previous year had sparked riots that required federal troops to restore order. His graduation, protected by U.S. marshals, marked a...

1960

The first birth control pill was released to the American market

Major

Enovid became available by prescription, sparking a social revolution in reproductive rights and family planning. Within two years, over 1.2 million A...

1920

The 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified, granting women the right to vote

Major

After decades of activism and protest, American women finally gained suffrage when Tennessee became the 36th state to ratify the amendment. The decidi...

1868

French astronomer Pierre Janssen discovered helium by analyzing the sun's spectrum during a solar eclipse

While observing a solar eclipse in India, Janssen detected a mysterious yellow spectral line that didn't match any known element on Earth. This elemen...

1612

The first flintlock musket was demonstrated in France, revolutionizing firearms technology

This new ignition mechanism replaced the unreliable matchlock system that required a burning match cord. The flintlock would dominate military and civ...

1587

Virginia Dare became the first English child born in the Americas

Born in the Roanoke Colony, Virginia Dare's birth represented a milestone in English colonization efforts. Ironically, she and the entire colony would...