September 14 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

2001

Nintendo released the GameCube in Japan, its first disc-based console

The distinctive purple cube launched with games like Super Monkey Ball and Luigi's Mansion. Despite being more powerful than the PS2, it sold poorly d...

1994

The first version of the web browser Netscape Navigator was released

Netscape Navigator 1.0 revolutionized internet access, making the World Wide Web accessible to ordinary people. At its peak, Netscape had 90% of brows...

1985

Physicist and author Amy Poehler was born in Newton, Massachusetts

The future Parks and Recreation star and Saturday Night Live cast member was born on this day. She would go on to co-found the Upright Citizens Brigad...

1960

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was founded

Major

Five major oil-producing nations—Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela—met in Baghdad to form OPEC. Created to coordinate petroleum policies...

1959

The Soviet probe Luna 2 became the first human-made object to reach the Moon

Major

Luna 2 crash-landed on the Moon's surface near the Sea of Serenity, carrying Soviet pennants that scattered on impact. This achievement in the Space R...

1847

U.S. forces captured Mexico City during the Mexican-American War

General Winfield Scott's army stormed Chapultepec Castle and entered Mexico City, effectively ending major combat in the Mexican-American War. The vic...

1814

Francis Scott Key wrote 'The Star-Spangled Banner' after watching the bombardment of Fort McHenry

Major

After witnessing the British naval attack on Baltimore's Fort McHenry during the War of 1812, Key penned the poem "Defence of Fort M'Henry." Seeing th...

1812

Napoleon's army entered Moscow, finding it largely abandoned and soon to be burning

Major

After the Battle of Borodino, Napoleon's Grande Armée marched into Moscow expecting a surrender. Instead, the city was eerily empty—Governor Rostopchi...

1752

September 14 didn't exist in Britain and its colonies due to calendar reform

When Britain and its American colonies switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar, they skipped 11 days. People went to bed on September 2 and...

1741

Handel began composing the Messiah, completing it in just 24 days

George Frideric Handel started writing what would become his most famous work in London. Working in an intense creative burst, he composed the entire...

Fun Facts from September 14