In 1965, a grossly obese Scotsman survived without eating for 1 year and 17 days. He lived entirely off his copious body fat and lost 125kg with no adverse effects.
The Man Who Didn't Eat for Over a Year—And Survived
In June 1965, a 27-year-old Scottish man named Angus Barbieri walked into Maryfield Hospital in Dundee with an audacious goal: to stop eating until he reached a healthy weight. What started as a short-term medical fast turned into one of the most extreme experiments in human endurance ever recorded.
Barbieri didn't eat a single morsel of food for 382 days.
When he checked into the hospital, Barbieri weighed 456 pounds (207 kg). He was sick of being morbidly obese and determined to make a change. Doctors initially planned a brief fast of a few days, as medical wisdom at the time favored short fasts over extended ones. But Barbieri adapted remarkably well to not eating, and he insisted on continuing.
Living on Nothing but Tea and Willpower
For over a year, Barbieri consumed zero calories. His "diet" consisted entirely of black tea, coffee, sparkling water, and vitamin supplements (including potassium and sodium to maintain electrolyte balance). Doctors also gave him yeast extract for additional nutrients. That was it.
He lived at home in Tayport, Scotland, going about his daily life while making frequent visits to the hospital for monitoring. Blood tests, weight checks, and metabolic assessments became routine. Despite eating nothing, Barbieri remained ambulatory and active throughout the fast.
The Science of Survival
How did he not die? The answer lies in ketosis—a metabolic state where the body burns fat for fuel instead of glucose. When you stop eating, your body exhausts its glycogen stores (usually within 24-48 hours) and then switches to breaking down fat cells. Barbieri had plenty of fat to burn.
His blood glucose levels dropped to around 30 mg/dL during the last eight months of the fast—far below normal—but his body adapted. Instead of glucose, his brain ran on ketones, a byproduct of fat metabolism. Remarkably, medical tests showed his glucose tolerance remained normal, and he experienced minimal adverse effects.
There were some metabolic hiccups: temporary elevations in calcium, decreased magnesium levels, and increased excretion of certain electrolytes. But overall, his body handled the prolonged starvation with surprising resilience.
Breaking the Fast
On June 30, 1966—one year and 17 days after he stopped eating—Angus Barbieri finally reached his goal weight of 180 pounds (82 kg). He had lost an astonishing 276 pounds.
Eleven days later, on July 11, 1966, at 10 a.m., he ate his first meal: a boiled egg, a slice of bread with butter, and a cup of coffee. After more than a year without food, he later admitted that he'd "forgotten what food tasted like."
The Aftermath
- Barbieri maintained his weight loss for years afterward, weighing around 196 pounds five years post-fast
- His case was published in the Postgraduate Medical Journal in 1973
- The 1971 Guinness Book of World Records recognized it as the longest recorded fast
- Barbieri lived until 1990, passing away at age 51 from causes unrelated to the fast
Important note: Prolonged fasting without medical supervision is extremely dangerous and can be fatal. Barbieri's fast was conducted under close medical monitoring with supplementation to prevent life-threatening deficiencies. Modern medical consensus does not recommend extended fasting for weight loss—what worked for one man in 1965 under controlled conditions should not be attempted at home.
Still, Angus Barbieri's 382-day fast remains one of the most remarkable demonstrations of human metabolic adaptability ever documented. His body proved that, given enough fat stores and careful monitoring, humans can survive far longer without food than most of us would ever imagine.
