In 1996, an Iraqi man named Sam Eisho moved to Australia and used the welfare system as income. Some years later, he became successful and wrote a cheque for more than $18,000 to the Australian Government (every cent they gave him).

The Refugee Who Tried to Repay $18,000 in Welfare

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In 2009, Sam Eisho walked into a Centrelink office in Maroubra, Sydney, carrying a cheque for $18,641.43. He'd calculated the exact amount of welfare assistance he received between 1999 and 2001, down to the last cent. He made the cheque out to "The Collector of Public Money" and tried to hand it over.

The staff didn't know what to do with it.

From Baghdad to Sydney

Sam Eisho's journey began in Iraq under Saddam Hussein's regime. Eleven days after marrying his wife in 1996, the couple fled the country—Sam was 28 years old and working as a civil engineer. They spent three years in limbo before Sam's uncle, a doctor already living in Australia, was able to sponsor them. On May 1, 1999, Sam arrived in Australia.

Like many refugees, he relied on government welfare while getting on his feet. For two years, Centrelink payments kept him and his wife afloat while he learned the system, improved his English, and figured out how to translate his engineering skills into Australian opportunities.

Building Something New

In 2003, Sam founded SR Construction, a multi-trade construction company focusing on public and private housing. The business grew steadily, eventually employing over 40 people directly and working with more than 100 subcontractors. SR Construction became a major player in public housing restoration and upgrade works across Sydney, Newcastle, Wollongong, and beyond.

Sam never forgot where he started. As his business succeeded, he felt an obligation to repay what he considered a debt—even though legally, welfare assistance isn't a loan. He calculated exactly how much he'd received: $18,641.43.

The Check That Couldn't Be Cashed

When Sam tried to hand over the cheque in 2009, the Centrelink staff were baffled. The Australian government had no mechanism to accept voluntary repayment of welfare benefits. After some bureaucratic back-and-forth, officials returned the cheque with a letter. Their suggestion? Donate the money to charity instead.

The story reveals something about both Sam Eisho and Australia's welfare system. The system is designed to help people get back on their feet, not to be repaid. Sam's gesture was both touching and completely unnecessary—exactly what made it remarkable.

What Happened to the Money?

While the government wouldn't take the money back, Sam's story sparked conversations about refugee success stories and the purpose of social safety nets. The welfare system had worked exactly as intended: it provided temporary support that allowed someone to become a productive, taxpaying business owner who would contribute far more to Australian society than he ever received.

Today, SR Construction continues operating in New South Wales, a testament to what can happen when refugees get a fair chance and temporary support. Sam's attempted repayment wasn't about the money—it was about gratitude, dignity, and paying respect to a country that gave him refuge when he needed it most.

Frequently Asked Questions

Did Sam Eisho successfully repay the Australian government?
No. The Australian government returned his $18,641.43 cheque because they have no mechanism to accept voluntary repayment of welfare benefits. They suggested he donate the money to charity instead.
When did Sam Eisho arrive in Australia?
Sam Eisho arrived in Australia on May 1, 1999, after fleeing Iraq in 1996. His uncle, who was already living in Australia as a doctor, sponsored his immigration.
What company did Sam Eisho start?
Sam Eisho founded SR Construction in 2003, a multi-trade construction company specializing in public and private housing projects. The company grew to employ over 40 people and work with more than 100 subcontractors.
How long did Sam Eisho receive welfare in Australia?
Sam Eisho received welfare assistance from 1999 to 2001—approximately two years. He calculated the total amount as $18,641.43.
Why did the Australian government refuse Sam Eisho's repayment?
The welfare system is designed to help people become self-sufficient, not to be repaid. Australian bureaucracy had no existing process to accept voluntary repayment of welfare benefits that were legitimately received.

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