In Quitman, Georgia, it is illegal for a chicken to cross the road.
In Quitman, Georgia, Chickens Can't Cross the Road
The world's most famous joke—"Why did the chicken cross the road?"—isn't just a setup for punchlines. In Quitman, Georgia, it's also a municipal crime. Section 8-1 of the town's code makes it illegal to let chickens, ducks, geese, or any domestic fowl "run at large upon the streets or alleys of the city." Translation: if your chicken crosses the road in Quitman, you're breaking the law.
This isn't some forgotten relic gathering dust in a legal archive. The ordinance remains active today, enforceable with modest fines. While police aren't exactly staking out crosswalks waiting for rogue roosters, the law still gets invoked when neighbors complain about wandering birds leaving droppings on sidewalks or scratching up gardens.
A Joke 70 Years in the Making
The ordinance dates back to 1953, when Georgia established uniform livestock laws statewide. Quitman simply extended those rules to cover chickens and other domestic fowl—sensible governance in a rural community where backyard coops were commonplace. Nobody was thinking about jokes when they drafted it.
But somewhere along the way, someone noticed the cosmic comedy: Quitman had accidentally legislated against the most iconic setup in humor history. The law spread through weird-law compilations, trivia books, and internet listicles, transforming a mundane animal-control measure into Quitman's claim to fame.
Why the Law Exists
Behind the humor lies practical reasoning. Free-ranging chickens create legitimate problems:
- Public sanitation: Chicken droppings on streets and sidewalks aren't just gross—they're health hazards
- Property damage: Scratching birds destroy flower beds and vegetable gardens
- Traffic concerns: Loose fowl in roadways create hazards for drivers
- Neighborhood disputes: Nothing sours relations like your neighbor's rooster crowing at 5 AM in your yard
Dozens of Georgia towns adopted similar ordinances using nearly identical language. Quitman's version just happened to become internet-famous because of its punchline potential.
Life in a Town of 4,000
Quitman, the county seat of Brooks County in south Georgia, had a population of 4,064 in the 2020 census. It's the kind of place where backyard chickens aren't quirky urban homesteading—they're normal. That makes the ordinance more relevant, not less.
Local officials maintain the law because it works. It gives them clear authority to address complaints without navigating murky property-rights territory. When someone's flock starts wandering, a quick reminder about Section 8-1 usually solves the problem without anyone paying fines or going to court.
So yes, technically, the chicken crossed the road illegally in Quitman. The answer to "why?" might just be: "Because it didn't read the municipal code."

