March 2 in History

Significant events that happened on this day.

Today

Historical Events

1998

Data from the Galileo spacecraft confirmed that Europa has a liquid ocean beneath its icy surface

Scientists announced magnetic field measurements strongly suggesting Jupiter's moon Europa harbors a global ocean under its frozen crust. This made Eu...

1995

Researchers announced they had discovered the top quark

Scientists at Fermilab confirmed the existence of the final quark in the Standard Model of particle physics. The top quark is the heaviest elementary...

1972

The Pioneer 10 spacecraft was launched toward Jupiter

This NASA probe became the first spacecraft to travel through the asteroid belt and make direct observations of Jupiter. It carried a gold plaque with...

1969

The Concorde supersonic jet made its first test flight

Major

The British-French supersonic passenger airliner took off from Toulouse, France, reaching speeds over twice the speed of sound. It could fly from New...

1962

Wilt Chamberlain scored 100 points in a single NBA game

Major

The Philadelphia Warriors center achieved the most points ever scored by a player in an NBA game against the New York Knicks. No footage exists of the...

1955

Claudette Colvin refused to give up her bus seat nine months before Rosa Parks

The 15-year-old Black student was arrested in Montgomery, Alabama for refusing to surrender her seat to a white passenger. Though her case didn't beco...

1949

The B-50 Superfortress completed the first non-stop flight around the world

The Lucky Lady II landed in Texas after 94 hours and 1 minute in the air, covering 23,452 miles. The crew of 14 had to refuel in mid-air four times du...

1933

King Kong premiered in New York City

The original monster movie opened at Radio City Music Hall and the RKO Roxy Theatre simultaneously, with Kong scaling the Empire State Building. It wa...

1923

TIME magazine published its first issue

The iconic weekly news magazine hit newsstands for the first time, featuring coverage of current events in a concise, organized format. It cost just 1...

1917

Puerto Rico became a U.S. territory and its residents became American citizens

President Woodrow Wilson signed the Jones-Shafroth Act, granting U.S. citizenship to Puerto Ricans. However, the island remains a territory without fu...

1904

Dr. Seuss was born in Springfield, Massachusetts

Major

Theodor Seuss Geisel entered the world on this day and would go on to write 60+ beloved children's books. His birthday is now celebrated as National R...

1897

The U.S. Congress created Mount Rainier National Park

President William McKinley signed legislation establishing Washington's iconic volcano as the nation's fifth national park. The 14,410-foot peak is co...

1877

Rutherford B. Hayes was declared winner of the most controversial presidential election in U.S. history

Despite losing the popular vote to Samuel Tilden, Hayes won the electoral college by a single vote after a special electoral commission resolved dispu...

1836

Texas declared independence from Mexico

Major

The Texas Declaration of Independence was signed at Washington-on-the-Brazos, creating the Republic of Texas. This set the stage for the famous Battle...

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