Christ the Redeemer towers over Rio de Janeiro with its arms outstretched. Lightning strikes it 3 to 5 times every year. A 2014 storm blew the tip off the right thumb. The church keeps a stock of original soapstone to repair each strike.

Christ the Redeemer Gets Struck by Lightning Up to 5 Times a Year

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Christ the Redeemer stands 38 metres tall on the summit of Corcovado mountain, arms spread wide, watching over Rio de Janeiro. It is one of the most recognised landmarks on the planet. It is also one of the most frequently struck by lightning.

A Target in the Sky

The peak that holds the statue sits high above the city, exposed to the Atlantic storms that roll in off the sea. According to Brazil's National Institute for Space Research, the statue is struck by lightning 3 to 5 times every year. Most strikes are absorbed by the existing lightning rods. Others are not.

The 2014 Damage

On January 16, 2014, an electrical storm swept through Rio de Janeiro. In three hours, the city recorded 1,109 lightning strikes. One of them hit Christ the Redeemer directly, breaking off the tip of the right thumb. The damage was discovered the following morning. Workers rappelled down the outstretched arm to assess the loss.

It was not the first time. A storm in February 2008 had already struck the statue, damaging the head, eyebrows, and fingers. After the 2014 hit, engineers approved a project to extend the lightning rods - but the site is so exposed that complete protection is not possible.

The Soapstone Stockpile

The outer shell of Christ the Redeemer is covered in soapstone tiles, a material chosen for its durability and ease of working. When lightning strips pieces away, the Archdiocese of Rio de Janeiro replaces them using stone from the same original source. Father Omar Raposo of the Archdiocese confirmed that the church keeps a dedicated stock of the original soapstone for exactly this purpose.

The priest offered a dry summary of the situation: "They say lightning does not strike the same spot twice. But with the Christ, it does."

A Wonder of the World - and a Lightning Rod

Christ the Redeemer was completed in 1931 and voted one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007. It draws around 2 million visitors a year. Most come to see the view. Fewer know that the statue they are standing beneath has been quietly patched back together, piece by piece, after storms that keep coming back.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often does lightning strike Christ the Redeemer?
Brazil's National Institute for Space Research estimates that lightning strikes the statue 3 to 5 times every year. The peak on Corcovado mountain is highly exposed to electrical storms rolling in from the Atlantic.
What damage did the 2014 lightning strike cause to Christ the Redeemer?
A storm on January 16, 2014 broke off the tip of the right thumb. The same storm produced 1,109 lightning strikes across Rio de Janeiro in three hours. Workers rappelled down the arm to assess and repair the damage.
What material is Christ the Redeemer made from?
The outer surface of the statue is covered in soapstone tiles, chosen for durability and ease of use. The Archdiocese of Rio keeps a stock of the original soapstone specifically to repair damage caused by lightning strikes.
Has Christ the Redeemer been struck by lightning more than once?
Yes. A 2008 storm damaged the head, eyebrows, and fingers. A 2014 storm broke off the tip of the right thumb. Engineers have extended the statue's lightning rods, but the exposed summit means strikes continue to occur several times a year.
When was Christ the Redeemer built?
Construction began in 1922 and the statue was completed and opened on October 12, 1931. It was voted one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007 and draws around 2 million visitors each year.

Verified Fact

Verified 2026-06-08. Sources: Smithsonian (primary), Wikipedia, LatinPost, ABC News, NBC News, Christian Post. Primary source: smithsonianmag.com Claims checked: (1) 3-5 strikes/year: CONFIRMED - Smithsonian cites INPE. (2) 2014 right thumb: CONFIRMED - Smithsonian, ABC News, NBC News, LatinPost all say thumb for Jan 16 2014 storm; Wikipedia says finger (less specific). social_ai_notes retains thumb-vs-finger disclosure. (3) 1109 strikes in 3 hours: CONFIRMED - Smithsonian. (4) Soapstone stockpile/Raposo: CONFIRMED - Smithsonian. (5) Raposo quote: CONFIRMED - Smithsonian + LatinPost. (6) 2008 head/fingers damage: CONFIRMED - Wikipedia. (7) Workers rappelled: CONFIRMED - Yahoo Sports/multiple sources. (8) 2M visitors/year: CONFIRMED. CORRECTION: social_caption changed added->extended for lightning rods (rods existed pre-2014; extended after 2014 hit per Smithsonian). No scheduled_posts found. image_social NULL (pre-imaging). social_ai_notes preserved intact.

Smithsonian Magazine

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