Built in 1914, the Belle of Louisville was two days from the scrapyard in 1962. A Cincinnati reporter talked a judge into an auction. Jefferson County bought her and rebuilt her from the hull up. She is now the oldest operating Mississippi River-style steamboat on Earth. This April, at 112 years old, she out-distanced the Belle of Cincinnati to win the Great Steamboat Race. She still churns down the Ohio every week.

Two Days From the Scrap Heap, She's Still Racing at 112

Posted 2 days agoUpdated 10 minutes ago

In May 1962, a battered sternwheeler called the Avalon sat tied up on the Ohio River with a court date to be torn apart for scrap. Instead, a newspaper reporter's scheme sent her to auction. She is still racing today.

A Working Boat Run Into the Ground

The steamboat was built in 1914 in Pittsburgh as the Idlewild, a ferry and freight packet with a steel hull that drew just five feet of water.

She spent decades hauling passengers and cargo up and down the country's rivers under a string of owners, later sailing as the Avalon. By the early 1960s, the boat's owners had run out of money for repairs.

The U.S. Coast Guard condemned her hull as unfit. Her owners decided scrapping her was cheaper than fixing her.

Two Days From the Scrapyard

A Cincinnati newspaperman thought demolition was the wrong ending for a boat that old. He pushed for a public auction instead and got a court injunction just two days before she was due to be broken up.

Jefferson County Judge Executive Marlow Cook won the bidding and renamed the boat the Belle of Louisville.

Critics in the county called it a waste of public money on an old boat. Cook rebuilt her anyway, from the hull up.

The rebuilt Belle of Louisville steamboat underway on the Ohio River, twin smokestacks steaming and decks crowded with passengers
The Belle of Louisville on her home stretch of the Ohio River. (Photo: Joseph M Schneid, CC BY 3.0)

The World's Oldest Working Steamboat

By 1963, the rebuilt Belle was ready to compete in the first Great Steamboat Race, a Kentucky Derby Festival tradition that pits her against a rival paddlewheeler on the Ohio.

Today she is the oldest operating Mississippi River-style steamboat in the world, and a National Historic Landmark. She still runs on the same paddlewheel power that moved her in 1914.

112 Years Old and Still Winning

On April 29, 2026, the Belle faced the Belle of Cincinnati in the 63rd Great Steamboat Race. The Belle of Cincinnati crossed the line first, but judges ruled Louisville's boat had covered the greater distance under the race rules.

The Belle took home the silver antlers, the trophy passed to the winning boat, for the 32nd time since the race began.

She still carries passengers up and down the Ohio every week of the season, more than six decades after Jefferson County bought her at auction to save her from the scrapyard.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How old is the Belle of Louisville?
She was built in 1914, making her 112 years old in 2026. She is the oldest operating Mississippi River-style steamboat in the world.
How was the Belle of Louisville almost scrapped?
In 1962 her owners planned to demolish her after the U.S. Coast Guard condemned her hull. A Cincinnati reporter pushed for a public auction and won a court injunction just two days before the scheduled demolition, and Jefferson County bought her instead.
What is the Great Steamboat Race?
It is an annual Kentucky Derby Festival event on the Ohio River in which the Belle of Louisville races a rival steamboat for a trophy called the silver antlers. The Belle has won the race 32 times since it began in 1963.
Did the Belle of Louisville win the 2026 Great Steamboat Race?
Yes. On April 29, 2026, she raced the Belle of Cincinnati in the 63rd running of the race. The Belle of Cincinnati crossed the finish line first, but judges awarded the win to the Belle of Louisville for covering the greater distance.
Can you still ride the Belle of Louisville?
Yes. She runs public cruises on the Ohio River out of Louisville, Kentucky, through the spring, summer and fall season.

Verified Fact

Verified Sep 1, 2026 · 5 sources checked

Source: Belle of Louisville Riverboats
Show verification details

Claims checked

  • Built in 1914, a court order halted her scheduled scrapping two days before it happened in 1962
  • A Cincinnati newspaper reporter proposed a public auction instead of demolition
  • Jefferson County bought her at auction and rebuilt her, renaming her the Belle of Louisville
  • She is the oldest operating Mississippi River-style steamboat in the world
  • On April 29, 2026 the Belle of Cincinnati crossed first, but judges gave the win to the Belle of Louisville on distance, her 32nd win since 1963

Sources: Evansville Living, WLKY, WDRB, Kentucky Tourism, National Park Service

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